In this paper, we investigate the network throughput achieved by both spatial diversity and spatial frequency reuse in a wireless ad hoc network with randomly positioned single-hop source-destination pairs and relays. Compared with conventional direct transmissions, cooperative communication can enhance single-link transmission reliability but reduce network-wide spatial frequency reuse due to relay transmissions. To study…
Category: B.TECH PROJECT IN OMNET
A Novel Low-Complexity Numerical Localization Method For Dynamic Wireless Sensor Networks
The localization of distributed and wirelessly connected sensor system is of decisive importance for many applications. This paper focuses on the range-based localization and tracking problem for very large dynamic, i.e. moving sensor networks. We study the inexorability of underwater systems with massive swarms of tiny sensors with reduced and restricted capabilities. In this context,…
A 340 mV-to-0.9 V 20.2 Tb/s Source-Synchronous Hybrid Packet/Circuit-Switched 16 × 16 Network-on-Chip in 22 nm Tri-Gate CMOS
A 16 × 16 mesh network-on-chip (NoC) is fabricated in 22 nm tri-gate CMOS for high-throughput, energy-efficient on-chip interconnect in multi-core processors and systems-on-chip. The NoC connects 256 nodes that are each in their own voltage and clock domain using 5-port routers and 112 b, 855 μm data links. Source-synchronous operation eliminates global clock distribution…
Search in Combined Social and Wireless Communication Networks: Delay and Success Analysis
This paper models and analyzes the problem of search (navigation) with local information in combined social and wireless communication networks. Social networks are modeled with short-range and long-range connections representing smallworld and scale-free network characteristics. By distinguishing the delay and success probability on different link types, the end-to-end delay distribution and success probability are first…
Sophisticated Traffic Lights Control using Neural Networks
This research work presents the previous results of implementing autonomous traffic light control system based on sophisticated agents to overcome problems like congestion, pollutant emissions and fuel consumption in modern cities. The proposed agent based approach uses back propagation neural networks to provide green light intervals according to the demand level of the intersection. The…
Jamming-Resilient Secure Neighbor Discovery in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
Secure neighbor discovery is fundamental to mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) deployed in hostile environments and refers to the process in which two neighboring nodes exchange messages to discover and authenticate each other. It is vulnerable to the jamming attack in which the adversary intentionally transmits radio signals to prevent neighboring nodes from exchanging messages.…
Nash Game Based Distributed Control Design for Balancing of Traffic Density over Freeway Networks
In this paper, we study the problem of optimal balancing of vehicle density in the freeway traffic. The optimization is performed in a distributed manner by utilizing the controllability properties of the freeway network represented by the Cell Transmission Model. By using these properties, we identify the subsystems to be controlled by local ramp meters.…
Space–Time Coded Spatial Modulated Physical Layer Network Coding for Two-Way Relaying
Using the spatial modulation approach, where only one transmit antenna is active at a time, we propose two transmission schemes for two-way relay channel using physical layer network coding with space time coding using coordinate interleaved orthogonal designs (CIODs). It is shown that using two uncorrelated transmit antennas at the nodes, but using only one…
Power and Load Coupling in Cellular Networks for Energy Optimization
We consider the problem of minimization of sum transmission energy in cellular networks where coupling occurs between cells due to mutual interference. The coupling relation is characterized by the signal-to-interference-and-noise-ratio (SINR) coupling model. Both cell load and transmission power, where cell load measures the average level of resource usage in the cell, interact via the…
Real time personalized search on social networks
Internet users are shifting from searching on traditional media to social network platforms (SNPs) to retrieve up-to-date and valuable information. SNPs have two unique characteristics: frequent content update and small world phenomenon. However, existing works are not able to support these two features simultaneously. To address this problem, we develop a general framework to enable…